Therefore hene laser is one type of atomic gas lasers. I will mail you the pdf of the notes on your email id. Discuss in detail the construction, theory and working of hene laser. A heliumneon laser or hene laser, is a type of gas laser whose gain medium consists of a. Helium neon laser construction and working youtube. Heliumneon laser is a type of gas laser in which a mixture of. The construction of typical hene laser plasma tube can be shown as. The hene laser active medium consists of two gases which do not interact form a molecule. Hene laser construction and working heliumneon laser definition. In this video i explain you about the helium neon laser and that too in hindi.
Light from a laser typically has very low divergence. Hene laser consists of a narrow discharge tube of bore glass or quartz of length 10 to 100 cm with a diameter of the order of 5mm to 10mm the tube is filled with a mixture of helium and neon gases, approximately in the ratio 85 % a helium and 15% neon, contained at low pressure typically 23 torr. Yag laser is a fourlevel laser system, which means that the four energy levels are involved in laser action. Heliumneon laser usually called a hene laser is a type of gas laser in which a mixture of helium and neon gas is used as gain medium. The gain medium is a mixture of the two gases helium and neon. Given f2 and ap a convenient working distance from the tube, one can determine a0p. It also has lasing transition in ir, orange and green. Previous year question papers physics lasers, optical. The heliumneon laser, short henelaser, is one of the most common used laser. A heliumneon laser is a gas laser, consisting of a mixture of helium and neon gas in a ratio between 5. Hene laser working, construction, applications, advantages. Heliumneon laser 1 introduction the heliumneon laser, short hene laser, is one of the most common used laser for allignement, reference laser and optics demonstrations.
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